Well-known port (0–1023) Medium risk

Port 80 HTTP

Quick answer

Port 80 is the IANA-assigned http port for World Wide Web HTTP (TCP / UDP / SCTP).

TransportTCP / UDP / SCTP
RiskMedium
Typical useWeb and HTTP

What is port 80 used for?

Port 80 is assigned to http and uses TCP / UDP / SCTP. The IANA registry describes the service as “World Wide Web HTTP”. It sits in the well-known range, which operating systems reserve for core network services, so software expects it at this number by default. The same port is also registered under www, www-http.

Ports are the transport-layer address a service listens on. A client that wants to reach http connects to port 80. A TCP connection is refused when nothing is listening, while a UDP request simply goes unanswered. That is why a port conflict appears whenever two processes try to bind the same number.

Use the commands below to confirm whether port 80 is actually in use before you change firewall rules. Blocking the port stops new inbound traffic at the firewall, but it does not stop a local process from listening, and it does not remove the service from the machine.

Browse all Web and HTTP ports

Source: IANA Service Name and Transport Protocol Port Number Registry. Registered assignee: [IESG]. Reference: [RFC 9110].

Check and block port 80

Copy-ready commands for the protocols assigned to this port. Run the check first, then block only what should not be reachable.

Check on Linux

sudo ss -tlpn 'sport = :80' sudo ss -ulpn 'sport = :80' sudo ss -Slpn 'sport = :80'

Check on Windows

Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort 80 -State Listen -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue Get-NetUDPEndpoint -LocalPort 80 -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue

Block with UFW

sudo ufw deny 80/tcp sudo ufw deny 80/udp

Block with iptables

sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP sudo iptables -A INPUT -p udp --dport 80 -j DROP sudo iptables -A INPUT -p sctp --dport 80 -j DROP

These commands are examples for a typical host. Check the listener before you change firewall rules, and persist iptables rules with iptables-save or netfilter-persistent. On Windows, use Windows Defender Firewall or New-NetFirewallRule for persistent blocks. The iptables rules here cover IPv4; mirror them with ip6tables if IPv6 is enabled. UFW and the built-in Windows cmdlets cover TCP and UDP only; this port also lists SCTP, so use nftables, iptables or the vendor's diagnostic tool for those protocols. SCTP and DCCP handling also depends on kernel support, including their diagnostic modules, so a missing result may mean the module is not loaded rather than that nothing is listening.

Is port 80 safe to expose?

Medium

Unencrypted HTTP exposes cookies and credentials to interception; redirect to HTTPS and treat plain HTTP as legacy compatibility. Expose this port only when the service is actually needed. Keep it patched, prefer an encrypted alternative, and limit source addresses with a firewall allowlist.

Where port 80 is usually used

Most traffic on port 80 falls into these scenarios. The demo below is a safe way to confirm the listener before you change anything.

Demo

Send a test request

Start a local web server, then ask port 80 for response headers. Replace 127.0.0.1 with the host you are testing.

curl -I http://127.0.0.1:80

Common problems with port 80

Connection refused or timed out

Refused usually means the host is reachable but nothing is listening on port 80. A timeout more often means a firewall drop, a wrong host or a service bound to a different interface.

Port already in use

Find the process holding the port with sudo ss -tlpn 'sport = :80' or sudo lsof -i :80. Stop that process or configure it to bind another port; killing it without identifying it can take down a production service.

Firewall rule did not survive a reboot

UFW and Windows Firewall keep rules across restarts. Raw iptables rules do not: save them with iptables-save or the netfilter-persistent package, and re-apply after upgrades that reset the ruleset.

The port is blocked but still reachable

A firewall rule filters inbound traffic; it does not close the listener. Confirm with the check command above and bind the service to 127.0.0.1 when only local clients need it.

Port 80 at a glance

Port number80
Service namehttp
Aliaseswww, www-http
Transport protocolTCP / UDP / SCTP
CategoryWeb and HTTP
RangeWell-known port (0–1023)
Risk levelMedium
Registered assignee[IESG]
Reference[RFC 9110]
Registry descriptionWorld Wide Web HTTP
SourceIANA Service Name and Transport Protocol Port Number Registry

Frequently asked questions

What is port 80 used for?

Port 80 (HTTP) uses TCP / UDP / SCTP. World Wide Web HTTP.

How do I check if port 80 is open?

On Linux run `sudo ss -tlpn 'sport = :80'` and `sudo ss -ulpn 'sport = :80'` and `sudo ss -Slpn 'sport = :80'`. On Windows run `Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort 80 -State Listen -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue` and `Get-NetUDPEndpoint -LocalPort 80 -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue` in PowerShell. If the port is open, the output shows a process listening on port 80; empty output usually means nothing is bound to it. UFW and the built-in Windows cmdlets cover TCP and UDP only; SCTP needs nftables, iptables or the vendor's diagnostic tool.

How do I block port 80?

With UFW run `sudo ufw deny 80/tcp` and `sudo ufw deny 80/udp`. With iptables run `sudo iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j DROP` and `sudo iptables -A INPUT -p udp --dport 80 -j DROP` and `sudo iptables -A INPUT -p sctp --dport 80 -j DROP`. Persist the iptables rules with your distribution's netfilter-persistent or iptables-save tooling so they survive a reboot. UFW covers TCP and UDP only; use iptables or nftables for SCTP.

Is port 80 safe to expose?

Unencrypted HTTP exposes cookies and credentials to interception; redirect to HTTPS and treat plain HTTP as legacy compatibility. Nevertheless, expose this port only when the service is actually needed. Keep it patched, prefer an encrypted alternative, and limit source addresses with a firewall allowlist.

See all Web and HTTP ports

Primary data: IANA Service Name and Transport Protocol Port Number Registry.

Last reviewed 2026-10-30 · Methodology · About · Privacy